Open Cluster Working Group

We are part of the Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics at Masaryk University.

We are processing the Gaia Data Release 3 to study the kinematical and structural characteristics of a statistically significant sample of Galactic open clusters. By analyzing astrometric and photometric data, we aim to refine member lists and investigate key cluster parameters, including distance, age, reddening, and metallicity.

Our focus is on understanding the Galactic paths and structural properties, such as cluster mass, core and tidal radii, and ellipticities. Additionally, we are identifying tidal tails and lost members to better estimate Present Day Mass and Initial Mass Functions. Our dataset includes 780 open clusters across a broad range of ages, allowing us to explore their evolution and contribution to the Galactic field.

M35 Open Cluster and its Surrounding Dust. Copyright © 2015 Scott Rosen’s Astrophotography, Pine Mountain Club, CA, United States

Current Projects

The fate of Galactic open clusters
1/2023 – 12/2024
We will analyse the structures and contents of Galactic open clusters.
The project is funded by the Czech Science Foundation.


Recent Publications

2025

Neumannová, K.; Kueß, L.; Paunzen, E.; Bernhard, K.

Lightcurves of stars in the Chamaeleon I association Journal Article

In: New Astronomy, vol. 120, pp. 102409, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

Kueß, L.; Paunzen, E.

The Status of the Astrophysical Parameters of Upper Main Sequence Stars Journal Article

In: Astronomy, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 15, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

Kueß, L.; Paunzen, E.

Symbiotic stars in Galactic open clusters Journal Article

In: arXiv e-prints, pp. arXiv:2507.21994, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

Bertone, E.; Hümmerich, S.; Chávez, M.; Paunzen, E.; Bernhard, K.; Olmedo, D.; Olmedo, M.; Mamajek, E. E.; Portilla-Narvaez, O. M.; Sabala, J. L.; Castro, A. S.

GALEX UV survey of magnetic chemically peculiar stars in the Kepler prime field Journal Article

In: Monthly Notices of the RAS, vol. 538, no. 4, pp. 3247-3262, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

Ramezani, T.; Paunzen, E.; Gorodilov, A.; Pintado, O. I.

Ultraviolet photometry and reddening estimation of 105 galactic open clusters Journal Article

In: Contributions of the Astronomical Observatory Skalnate Pleso, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 60-68, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

Faltová, N.; Jadlovský, D.; Kueß, L.; Labaj, M.; Mesarč, M.; Mondal, P.; Neumannová, K.; Paunzen, E.; Prišegen, M.; Ramezani, T.; Supíková, J.; Svačinková, K.; Szász, G.; Vítková, M.; Xia, C.

Chemically peculiar stars as members of open clusters Journal Article

In: Monthly Notices of the RAS, vol. 536, no. 1, pp. 72-78, 2025.

Links | BibTeX


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